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Palatine Tiara : ウィキペディア英語版 | Palatine Tiara
The Palatine Tiara is the most widely used Papal Tiara in the possession of the Vatican. It was donated to Pope Pius IX in 1877 by the Holy See's Palatine Guard to commemorate his jubilee as a bishop. It was last worn to date by Pope John XXIII. ==Coronation tiara for some popes== (詳細はlappets and its off-centre monde. It was particularly associated with the pontificates of Pope Pius XII (r 1939–1958) and Pope John XXIII (r: 1958–1963), both of whom chose to be crowned with it. It was not, however, the official coronation tiara. Traditionally, popes received their own tiara from their cardinalate see on election. An exception was Pius XII, who prior to his election had not had a see; he had been Cardinal Secretary of State, and so did not receive a tiara, instead choosing to be crowned with the 1877 tiara from the collection. In John XXIII's case, though he did receive his own tiara, his election was so unexpected that Bergamo, his native region, which donated the tiara, did not have plans in train to manufacture a tiara quickly in the event of his election. His papal tiara was given to him in 1959. As a result, he also chose to be crowned with the 1877 tiara.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Palatine Tiara」の詳細全文を読む
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